Police Fires Tear Gas at Students and Hands the Opposition Its Strongest Weapon in Years

✍️ Written by Saket Suman

Thousands of young Indians marched from Jantar Mantar toward Parliament in monsoon rain and were met with tear gas, lathi charges, internet shutdowns, and mass detentions. Abhijeet Dipke, the founder of the Cockroach Janta Party, was detained. Sonam Wangchuk, on the twenty-second day of a hunger strike that had already cost him at least 8.5 kilograms, wrote a handwritten note from his hospital bed requesting temporary release to join the march. The request was not granted.
Image Via: @Cockroachisback on X
The Education Minister did not resign. The Monsoon Session opened on schedule. The government held. And yet something has happened today in Delhi that cannot be managed away with a press briefing.

How We Got Here

What began on May 15 as a Supreme Court judge's offhand comparison of unemployed youth to "cockroaches" became, within six weeks, one of the most significant youth mobilisations in India since the Anna Hazare movement of 2011. The Cockroach Janta Party — a satirical outfit built in twenty-four hours using AI tools by Abhijeet Dipke, a thirty-year-old former AAP communications strategist — crossed twenty-two million Instagram followers before its first rally drew hundreds to Jantar Mantar on June 6.

That debut was, as this writer noted at the time, a flop show in the conventional sense. The arithmetic was damning. What followed was nothing like that. The movement dug in. It went to Mumbai, Bengaluru, Nagpur. Dozens slept on Jantar Mantar's pavements through the Delhi heat. On June 28, Sonam Wangchuk — the Ladakhi educator and activist whose moral credibility no social media account can manufacture — arrived and began an indefinite fast. The crowds that came after were different: not just Gen Z scrollers but parents of NEET aspirants, senior citizens, people who understood what it meant when a man of Wangchuk's standing stopped eating.

By today, the CJP claimed fifty thousand had joined the Sansad Chalo march. Police said fewer. Both figures were enough to shut central Delhi, close metro stations, cut internet services, and require tear gas and batons to manage. More than fifty police personnel and over fifty protesters were injured in the clashes.

What Today Was, Plainly Stated

There are tens of thousands of young Indians tonight who woke up this morning believing that in a democracy, citizens may walk to their Parliament. They had learned this in civics class. They arrived carrying Tricolours and exam admit cards. A young man dressed as Gandhi stood at Jantar Mantar urging peace. The father of Riya Kumari Thapa — a student who died by suicide while preparing for NEET-UG — persuaded Dipke to break his hunger strike so he could lead the march.

By afternoon they had been tear-gassed. This is what happened on the streets of the capital of the world's largest democracy on the first day of its Parliament's Monsoon Session. It deserves to be stated in those terms before the political analysis begins.

The tear gas does not wash off politically. What was deposited into the consciousness of a generation today will compound in ways no approval rating captures in advance. Every democracy that has used force against its students knows this, and most have learned it the hard way.

The Frustration Beneath the Surface

The NEET paper leak is the spark. The fuel is older and deeper.

India's LPG price in Delhi has more than doubled since 2014 — from ₹410 to ₹913 per cylinder today. Food prices — milk, pulses, edible oil — have risen significantly faster than household incomes across the same period. Youth unemployment among Indians aged 15 to 29 stands at approximately ten percent by official count, a figure most economists consider an underestimate. Between 2014 and 2022, 22 crore Indians applied for central government jobs. 7.22 lakh were selected — three in every thousand. Sixty-two percent of Indians surveyed say finding jobs has become more difficult than before 2014.

The Modi government remains, by Morning Consult's global tracker, the most popular democratic government in the world — 68 percent approval as of March 2026. That is a real number that deserves respect. But beneath it lies a 54-percentage-point gap between North and South India's approval of the government, a widening urban-rural inequality, and a generation of educated young people who were told that meritocracy would open doors and are discovering that the examination papers leak before they even sit down.

This was not an anti-Modi protest in origin. It is a protest about a system that has failed its young across governments, across decades, across parties. What makes it politically consequential for this government specifically is that it is happening in year twelve of a tenure whose central promise was that Achhe Din were coming. The distance between that promise and the ground reality is what fifty thousand people were trying to speak to today in the rain.

A Global Moment in an Indian Context

What happened today in Delhi is not unique to India, and understanding it requires a wider lens. Across the world in 2026, the generation that grew up entirely in the digital age is encountering the physical limits of the states they live in — and reacting. South Korea's youth-driven political upheaval reshaped its government. Bangladesh's student movement toppled a regime. In France, Brazil, Kenya, and now India, the same pattern repeats where a generation that organises faster than any before it, that builds twenty-two million followers in a week, that believes the speed of information means the speed of change — and then meets, at the moment of physical confrontation, the full weight of the state's unchanged capacity for force.

The internet shuts down. The batons come out. The tear gas lands. What distinguishes India's version is the specific texture of its frustration: not political ideology but economic aspiration, thwarted by a system of competitive examinations that has become the sole gateway to security for hundreds of millions of families, and that the state has demonstrably failed to protect. The NEET paper leak is the theft of a dream that families spent years and every rupee they had preparing for.

When that betrayal is met, on the streets of the capital, with tear gas and internet shutdowns, the political consequence is not immediate. It accumulates. It becomes the story a generation tells itself about the republic it lives in.

What History Suggests

No Indian government has extinguished a movement by tear-gassing it. The farmers' agitation was met with barricades, water cannons, and internet shutdowns at the Delhi borders — and twelve months later the three farm laws were withdrawn. The Anna Hazare movement was dismissed as extra-constitutional — and its energy contributed materially to the political earthquake of 2014.

The CJP will not sack Dharmendra Pradhan by marching to Parliament. The structural case this writer made in June stands: India needs more public university seats, a stronger public sector, a state seriously aspiring to close the gap between the number of aspirants and the number of opportunities. Sacking the Education Minister fixes none of this. The CJP still has no structural programme beyond legitimate rage. But rage that persists for forty-four days — from a viral joke to Wangchuk's hospital bed to tear gas on Sansad Marg — is also a signal. And we know signals that governments ignore have a habit of returning as earthquakes.

Loading... Loading IST...
KNOW INDIA
🌍 Governance TRACKER ON
Loading headlines...

Loading Top Trends...

Bharat Darshan

Scanning sources...

🔦 Newsroom Feed

    🔗 View Source
    Font Replacer Active