Modi’s BJP Gains Upper Hand in Bihar, Nitish’s JD(U) Performs Strongly; Congress Wiped Out, Undermines RJD-Led Alliance
The National Democratic Alliance (NDA) led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar has secured a commanding majority in the 2025 Bihar Assembly elections, with the BJP emerging as the single-largest party and the JD(U) recording its best performance in over a decade. Image Source: JP Nadda Final results from the Election Commission show the NDA winning 202 of 243 seats, while the opposition Mahagathbandhan collapsed to just 35. The biggest structural factor behind the NDA’s sweep was a flawless seat-sharing arrangement between BJP and JD(U), which each contested 101 seats, with remaining constituencies allocated to smaller allies. The alliance executed a tightly coordinated campaign that combined governance delivery, strategic caste consolidation, and sharp messaging around law and order. The BJP focused on consolidating upper castes and youth, while Nitish Kumar retained strong support among Kurmis and economically backward classes. The ...